Plants

Tamarind Tree

Tamarindus indica

Name

Marathi:	चिंच
Hindi:	इमली

Biological Classification

Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Spermatophyta
Sub-Division:	Angiospermae
Class:	Dicotyledonae
Sub-Class:	Polypetalae
Series:	Calyciflorae
Order:	Rosales
Family:	Leguminosae
Sub-Family:	Caesalpiniaceae
Genus:	Tamarindus
Species:	indica

Advantages

The plant is common everywhere because of its edible fruits.
The bark is used for loss of sensation in paralysis.
The leaves are applied on inflammation.

Interesting Facts

The specific name "indica" denotes its Indian origin.
There are two varieties of fruits, red and brown tamarind.

Description

It is a large tree with paripinnate leaves.
The flowering season is from May to July.
The mesocarp is edible, pulpy and contains Tartaric acid.
Tamarindus indica L.

Reference

Systematic Botany, R. N. Sutaria, Second Edition and Taxonomy of Angiosperms S. N. Pandey and S. P. Mishra.

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