Plants

Golden Shower Tree

Cassia fistula

Name

Marathi:	बहावा
Hindi:	बहावा

Biological Classification

Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Spermatophyta
Sub-Division:	Angiospermae
Class:	Dicotyledonae
Sub-Class:	Polypetalae
Series:	Calyciflorae
Order:	Rosales
Family:	Leguminosae
Sub-Family:	Caesalpiniaceae
Genus:	Cassia
Species:	fistula

Advantages

It helps in soil nitrogen fixation being a leguminous plant.
The tree provides good shade because of its huge canopy.
It is commonly cultivated for its attractive flowers in many gardens and along roadsides.
The pulp of the fruit furnishes an excellent and safe purgative, useful in chest and heart diseases.

Interesting Facts

The specific name "fistula" in Latin means "Pipe", referencing to the long and hollow pods of this tree.

Cluster Mapping with trees

Cluster Name	Tree Numbers
TSS, SANSKRITIVIHAR	47, 55, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160
EKLAVYA	21, 56, 60
BOTANICAL GARDEN	65
ROAD-A	18

Description

It is a small tree with paripinnate leaves.
The flowers are fragrant, yellow and usually bloom in the months of Summers.
Cassia fistula L.

Reference

Systematic Botany, R. N. Sutaria, Second Edition and Taxonomy of Angiosperms S. N. Pandey and S. P. Mishra.

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