Plants

Cluster Fig

Ficus racemosa

Name

Marathi:	उंबर
Hindi:	उंबर

Biological Classification

Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Spermatophyta
Sub-Division:	Angiospermae
Class:	Dicotyledonae
Sub-Class:	Monochlamydeae
Series:	Unisexuales
Order:	--
Family:	Moraceae
Sub-Family:	--
Genus:	Ficus
Species:	racemosa

Advantages

It is a medicinal plant used in Ayurveda to treat digestive disorders.
It also has antidiabetic and antioxidant activities.

Interesting Facts

It is also called as Cluster Fig, because its fruits grow in dense clusters directly on the trunk and branches of the tree.
It is a sacred tree, particularly associated with Lord Dattatreya and his incarnations, and is often found near temples and shrines.
Many species of Ficus are host to Indian Lac Insects.

Description

It is a large evergreen tree which can be commonly found near streams and rivers.
The fruits are edible and become red when ripe.
Ficus racemosa L.

Reference

Systematic Botany, R. N. Sutaria, Second Edition and Taxonomy of Angiosperms S. N. Pandey and S. P. Mishra.

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