Cluster Fig

Ficus racemosa

Name

Marathi: उंबर

Biological Classification

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Spermatophyta
Sub-Division: Angiospermae
Class: Dicotyledonae
Sub-Class: Monochlamydeae
Series: Unisexuales
Order: --
Family: Moraceae
Sub-Family: --
Genus: Ficus
Species: racemosa

Advantages

  • It is a medicinal plant used in Ayurveda to treat digestive disorders.
  • It also has antidiabetic and antioxidant activities.

Interesting Facts

  • It is also called as Cluster Fig, because its fruits grow in dense clusters directly on the trunk and branches of the tree.
  • It is a sacred tree, particularly associated with Lord Dattatreya and his incarnations, and is often found near temples and shrines.
  • Many species of Ficus are host to Indian Lac Insects.

Description

  • It is a large evergreen tree which can be commonly found near streams and rivers.
  • The fruits are edible and become red when ripe.
  • Ficus racemosa L.