Plants

Neem Tree

Azadirachta indica

Name

Marathi:

कडुलिंब

Biological Classification

Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Spermatophyta
Sub-Division:	Angiospermae
Class:	Dicotyledonae
Sub-Class:	Polypetalae
Series:	Disciflorae
Order:	Geraniales
Family:	Meliaceae
Sub-Family:	--
Genus:	Azadirachta
Species:	indica

Advantages

It is a very common plant found everywhere.
It has anti-bacterial, anti-microbial and anthelmintic properties.
It is used in various ayurvedic formulations, and in cosmetics.
It has also a great cultural and religious significance.

Interesting Facts

The raw leaves are eaten on the auspicious occasion of Gudi Padwa in Maharashtra.
The specific name "indica" refers to its Indian origin.

Description

It is a large tree with pinnately compound leaves.
The flowering season is from March to May.
Azadirachta indica L.

Reference

Systematic Botany, R. N. Sutaria, Second Edition and Taxonomy of Angiosperms S. N. Pandey and S. P. Mishra.

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