Yellow Copperpod Tree

Peltophorum pterocarpum

Name

Marathi: सोनमोहर

Biological Classification

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Spermatophyta
Sub-Division: Angiospermae
Class: Dicotyledonae
Sub-Class: Polypetalae
Series: Calyciflorae
Order: Rosales
Family: Leguminosae
Sub-Family: Caesalpiniaceae
Genus: Peltophorum
Species: pterocarpum

Advantages

  • Being a leguminous plant, it helps in Nitrogen fixation in soil.
  • The large canopy of this tree provides shade.
  • It vibrant yellow flowers add decorative value to gardens and landscapes.

Interesting Facts

  • It is one of the most common ornamental tree planted along roadside in Mumbai.
  • The genus name "Peltophorum" in derived from Greek, which means shield-bearing, which refers to the shape of stigma, which is shield-like.

Description

  • It has bipinnate compound leaves.
  • It flowers from September to November and from March to May.
  • It bears flat, rusty red pods.
  • Peltophorum pterocarpum (DC.) Backer ex K. Heyne.